- An activated affected installation could allow malware to recreate a hidden backdoor when someone visited the website.
- Rank Math released clean Rank Math PRO v3.0.124 and said the free WordPress.org version was not affected.
- Wordfence classified the event as a supply-chain compromise and rated it 9.8 on the CVSS scale; it is tracked as CVE-2026-111862.
Rank Math disclosed on Oct 16, 2026, that malware had been distributed in Rank Math PRO v3.0.123 packages downloaded or delivered as updates during an affected window. The downloads occurred between Oct 15, 2026, at 20:02 UTC and Oct 16, 2026, at 07:12 UTC.
Rank Math PRO is the paid version of the Rank Math SEO plugin for WordPress. WordPress is a web content management system used for websites and other online publishing services.
On this page
The malware could recreate a backdoor on each visit
Rank Math said the malware could recreate its hidden backdoor whenever someone visited the website. The vendor also instructed affected users to remove the entire Rank Math PRO plugin folder because deactivating the plugin alone was not sufficient.
Rank Math instructed users to find and delete a malicious entry in the wp_options table when its option_name matched the listed value _uf6qdn2hmm.
Wordfence rated the compromise 9.8 on CVSS
Wordfence said it classified the event as a supply-chain compromise and rated it 9.8 on the CVSS scale, the Critical tier. It is tracked as CVE-2026-111862.
Rank Math said copies of Rank Math PRO downloaded from rankmath.com or delivered as updates between 20:02 UTC on October 15 and 07:12 UTC on October 16 contained malware.
Rank Math said it removed the affected files and released Rank Math PRO v3.0.124 as a clean version. The company said the free version of Rank Math SEO available on WordPress.org was not affected.
Rank Math’s recovery guidance says users who activated the affected version should restore their website and database from a backup created before the incident began and replace credentials and secrets accessible to the compromised website.
What to do now
- Treat your website as compromised if you installed and activated version 3.0.123 during the affected period.
- Restore your website and database from a backup created before the incident began if you activated the affected version.
- Block outgoing connections to rank1cdn.com if your hosting provider or firewall supports it.
- Assume that credentials and secrets accessible to the compromised website may have been exposed, and replace them with new, secure values.
FAQ
What happened to Rank Math PRO v3.0.123?
Malware was distributed in Rank Math PRO v3.0.123 packages downloaded or delivered as updates between Oct 15, 2026, at 20:02 UTC and Oct 16, 2026, at 07:12 UTC.
Who was affected by the Rank Math malware?
Rank Math PRO users with affected downloads or updates were affected. Rank Math said the free version of Rank Math SEO available on WordPress.org was not affected.
What could the Rank Math malware do?
Rank Math said the malware could compromise a website if the plugin was activated and could recreate a hidden backdoor whenever someone visited the website.
How do I fix an affected Rank Math PRO installation?
Rank Math released clean Rank Math PRO v3.0.124 and instructed users to delete the entire Rank Math PRO plugin folder. It said deactivating the plugin alone was not sufficient.
What is CVE-2026-111862?
The event is tracked as CVE-2026-111862. Wordfence classified it as a supply-chain compromise and rated it 9.8 on the CVSS scale.
Sources
- Rank Math PRO 3.0.123 Security Incident: How to Secure Your Website » Rank Math, Rank MathPrimary
- Popular WordPress SEO Plugin Rank Math PRO Hijacked to Deliver Self-Restoring Backdoor, The Hacker News
- WordPress SEO plugin Rank Math compromised to backdoor websites, BleepingComputer
- Rank Math PRO 3.0.123 malware forces full recovery for activated sites, BetaNews
- WordPress, Wikipedia
How we checked this story
| Claim | Source | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Rank Math said the affected downloads occurred between October 15, 2026, at 20:02 UTC and October 16, 2026, at 07:12 UTC. | Rank Math | Confirmed |
| Rank Math said it immediately removed the affected files and released clean Rank Math PRO version 3.0.124. | Rank Math | Confirmed |
| Rank Math said the incident affected Rank Math PRO users only and that the free WordPress.org version was not affected. | Rank Math | Confirmed |
| Rank Math said the malware could recreate its hidden backdoor whenever someone visited the website. | Rank Math | Confirmed |
| Rank Math instructed users to delete the entire Rank Math PRO plugin folder because deactivating the plugin alone was insufficient. | Rank Math | Confirmed |
| Rank Math instructed users to remove a malicious database entry whose option name matched one of the listed values. | Rank Math | Confirmed |
| Rank Math said the affected files could compromise a website if the plugin was activated, according to BetaNews. | Rank Math, via BetaNews | Attributed |
| BetaNews reported that Rank Math withdrew the compromised files and published version 3.0.124 as a clean replacement. | Rank Math, via BetaNews | Attributed |
| BleepingComputer reported that malware in some official Rank Math PRO downloads planted hidden backdoors during a supply-chain attack. | BleepingComputer | Attributed |
| WordPress is a web content management system used for websites and other online publishing services. | Wikipedia | Confirmed |
| rankmath.com published its report on Oct 16, 2026. | rankmath.com | Confirmed |
Could not verify
- How many customers received an affected package is not established.
- Whether the affected packages were delivered through automatic updates is not established.
- Whether the attackers exploited the compromised websites is not established.
- How the malicious files entered Rank Math’s download and update system is not established.



